Can I Call the Police If My Ex Won’t Return My Child? Know Your Rights

Few things feel as heart-wrenching and frustrating as waiting for your child to be returned after a scheduled visit, only to realize your ex isn’t bringing them back. It can leave you wondering what steps you’re allowed to take and whether the police can help. In these moments, it’s critical to understand your rights and the options available under the law.

At Jackman Law Firm, we’ve been supporting families in Washington since 2014. We know that child custody issues can be overwhelming and emotionally draining, but you don’t have to face them alone. Let’s walk through the essential information about custody violations, when to involve law enforcement, and the steps you can take to protect your rights.

When Is It Considered a Violation?

Child custody agreements outline each parent’s responsibilities and visitation schedules. When one parent refuses to follow the court order, it may constitute a violation. However, not every delay or issue is a breach of the agreement.

What Counts as a Custody Violation?

Here are some situations that typically qualify as violations:

  • Refusing to return the child after visitation: If your ex keeps your child longer than the agreed-upon schedule without a valid reason, this could be a violation.
  • Taking the child without permission: Relocating or traveling with your child without prior approval, especially if it disrupts the visitation schedule, is usually a violation of the custody order.
  • Ignoring the schedule altogether: Skipping scheduled visits or exchanges can also be a breach of the order.

When It Might Not Be a Violation

It’s important to consider genuine emergencies:

  • Medical situations: If your child is sick and cannot travel, this may not be a violation as long as proper communication occurs.
  • Unforeseen delays: Traffic or minor scheduling conflicts could cause delays, but they don’t automatically mean your ex is breaking the law.

Always document these occurrences to determine whether a pattern of noncompliance exists.

Calling the Police

When your ex refuses to return your child, your first instinct might be to call the police. While law enforcement can assist in some situations, it’s essential to understand their role and limitations.

When Should You Involve the Police?

Law enforcement can be contacted when:

  • There is immediate danger: If you fear for your child’s safety, don’t hesitate to call.
  • The custody order is clearly violated: If your ex has intentionally kept your child beyond the agreed-upon time or taken them without permission, you may need police intervention.

What to Have Ready

Before involving law enforcement, gather:

  • A copy of the custody order: This document helps prove the terms of your agreement.
  • Your child’s details: Share identifying information such as their name, age, and current location if known.
  • A record of incidents: If this isn’t the first issue, having documented examples strengthens your case.

What the Police Can and Can not Do

Police can assist with:

  • Conducting a welfare check to ensure your child is safe.
  • Attempting to mediate the situation or facilitate the child’s return.

However, they may not:

  • Directly enforce custody orders unless there is immediate harm.
  • Act beyond their jurisdiction, especially in civil disputes.

Understanding these boundaries will help you manage your expectations.

Alternatives to Calling the Police

If police intervention isn’t the best route, consider other options to resolve custody issues. Each approach has its own benefits and can help you protect your parental rights while minimizing conflict.

Mediation

Mediation allows both parents to address the issue in a structured, neutral environment. A mediator can help you work through disagreements and find solutions without involving the court. This option is especially useful if you want to avoid escalating tensions.

Contacting an Attorney

When custody violations become a pattern, or the situation feels overwhelming, reaching out to a family law attorney is a wise step. An attorney can:

  • Review your custody order and advise you on the best course of action.
  • Communicate with your ex on your behalf.
  • Prepare to take legal action if necessary.

Court Intervention

If violations continue, you can file a motion for contempt with the court. This legal action holds the other parent accountable for not following the custody order. A judge may:

  • Modify the custody arrangement.
  • Impose fines or penalties.
  • Order makeup parenting time for missed visits.

Prevention and Legal Protection

The best way to handle custody disputes is to prevent them from happening in the first place. While no plan is foolproof, these steps can help you stay prepared.

Create a Detailed Parenting Plan

A strong parenting plan addresses not only custody and visitation schedules but also how disputes will be handled. Provisions for communication, exchanges, and holidays can prevent misunderstandings.

Keep Records

Document all communication with your ex, including texts, emails, and call logs. Note any incidents where the custody order wasn’t followed. These records can be invaluable if legal action becomes necessary.

Have Your Custody Order Ready

Always keep a copy of your custody order accessible. Whether you’re dealing with law enforcement or filing a court motion, having this document readily available is essential.

Facing a Child Custody Crisis in Washington? Jackman Law Firm Can Help

At Jackman Law Firm, we understand how challenging child custody disputes can be. With over a decade of experience in family law, we’re here to protect your rights and provide the legal support you need. Whether you’re dealing with a violation or looking to strengthen your custody agreement, our team is ready to assist.

Call us today at (206) 588-5555 or visit our Contact Us page to schedule a consultation. Let us help you find the best path forward for you and your family.

Schedule a Consultation

OR CALL: 206-558-5555

Chris Jackman

Article by

Chris Jackman

Chris Jackman, founder of The Jackman Law Firm, has litigated thousands of family law cases, authored a legal book, and spoken at seminars. His firm, with offices in Washington, Texas, and Colorado, is dedicated to client advocacy and community support, donating a portion of fees to scholarships, schools, and charities. Education: Juris Doctor, Creighton University

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